These walks include two of the most familiar and visible landmarks of Belfast -
Cave Hill and Belfast Castle – two areas with a wealth of natural and historical features.
Nearest Town: Belfast
Distance: Belfast Castle 2.4 miles (3.8km)
Circular, Cave Hill Country Park 4.5 miles
(7.2km) Circular
Points of Interest: Belfast Castle, Cave Hill,
McArt’s Fort, Belfast City views
Cave Hill should be considered a
mandatory excursion for all walkers
passing through the capital. The
climb to the top takes a couple of
hours but the reward is fantastic;
no other vantage point can
compete in terms of views across
the city and beyond.
The hill’s eastern slopes are
severed by a series of sheer escarpments
that can be seen towering
over most parts of Belfast. The
cliffs culminate at a prow known
locally as Napoleon’s Nose, in
reference to its face-like profile
when viewed from the south. In
fact the promontory holds the
remains of McArt’s Fort, a
ceremonial promontory fort dating
back to early Christian times. Little
remains above the ground today,
but it’s easy to appreciate why the
cliff-top location was singled out
for ceremonial use.
McArt’s Fort lies at the heart of
Cave Hill Country Park, a 750-acre
site in Belfast’s northwest corner.
The park is also home to Belfast
Castle and Belfast Zoo. The late
nineteenth century castle makes a
good starting point for most of the
walks in the area.
There are three main walking
trails in the park. The shorter
routes concentrate on the
deciduous woodland at the base of
the hill, passing though a mixture
of mature oak, sycamore and pine.
The longest route is a 7km circuit
that takes you to the very top of
the cliffs.
If you accept the challenge of the
long route, you’ll follow a mixture
of gravel trails and rough,
unsurfaced footpaths past the
natural depression known as The
Devil’s Punchbowl. As you
approach the cliffs themselves you’ll
realise why the hill got its name: no
less than five caves have been cut
into the face of the cliffs. All of
these have been chiselled from the
basalt rock by humans, and used as
both iron mines and temporary
shelters in times gone by.
A steep climb brings you to the
top of the escarpment near the
368m-high summit of Cave Hill.
Care is now needed as you follow
the path along the very edge of the
cliffs. The lofty location combines
with stunning views to make this a
truly memorable moment. The city
lies spread out beneath your feet,
and on a clear day the panorama
extends from the Antrim Hills in
the north, the Scottish coast and
the Mournes in the south. For a
bird’s eye view over the city, it’s
difficult to imagine anything better.
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